The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) and the Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (MPCB) are planning subsidies for bakeries to switch from coal and wood to CNG or PNG. Both the authorities are working on a proposal to provide financial support after execution.
Earlier, it was found that around 356 of the 815 registered bakeries still use coal and wood. In response, the Bombay High Court (HC) directed authorities to make sure all bakeries in Mumbai transition to green fuels by the end of the year. The court criticised the government for its slow action in addressing pollution. In its latest order, the court reduced the transition period to six months instead of one year.
As per reports, many bakeries have started converting, but some are struggling with the cost. The proposal will be submitted to the state government for funding under the 15th pay commission. The BMC is currently drafting guidelines for subsidy distribution. It is expected to be completed next month, but the final plan may take longer.
If BMC approves the plan, MPCB plans to cover 50% of the subsidy. However, BMC has stated that both agencies will share the cost equally if the plan moves forward.
As per reports, bakeries using coal and wood contribute significantly to Mumbai’s air pollution. The cheaper wood used by many bakeries releases high levels of PM2.5 pollutants, which pose serious health risks. To deal with this, BMC has launched legal action against 102 unauthorised bakeries in the city.
The High Court has scheduled the next hearing on February 13. The BMC will present an update on the measures taken to control air pollution.
Also Read: Study Proposes Recommendations For Mumbai Bakeries to Combat Air Pollution